Amu˚

base of demonstr. pron. “that”, see asu.

…Sucitti, DN.ii.269 and Namucī. DN.ii.269

There were evidently several classes of Asuras, and two are mentioned in the Pitakas, the…

AḷakaMūḷaka

A country on the banks of the Godhāvarī River. It was at a spot between the territories of the Aḷaka and the Assaka kings that Bāvarī lived. Snp.977 To the north of Alaka was Patiṭṭhāna. …

…of Ceti settled near the Yamunā, to the east, in the neighbourhood of and contiguous to the settlement of the Kurus, for we are told…

…Khaṇḍadeviyāputta and Samuddadatta, to bring about a schism in the Order. These five went accordingly to the Buddha and asked for the…

A Pacceka Buddha, mentioned in a nominal list. MN.iii.70

…him, recorded in the Ghoṭamukha Sutta. At the conclusion of the talk he declared himself converted and wished to offer to Udena the daily…

…was a Sākiyan, son of Suddhodana and of Mahā Māyā, Suddhodana’s chief consort,…

…depth—Anotattā, Kaṇṇamuṇḍā, Rathakāra, Chaddantā, Kuṇālā, Mandākinī and Sīhappapātaka; these lakes are never heated by the…

…village in Māgadha. Mahā-Moggallāna lived there immediately after his ordination, and on the seventh day,…

…Khaṇḍadevīputta and Samuddadatta Vin.ii.196 Vin.iii.171 Katamorakatissa was held in high esteem by Thullanandā, for we are told that one…

KaṇṇamuṇḍāKannamuṇḍaka

One of the seven great lakes of the Himalaya. AN.iv.101

Himalaya3lake

KesamuttaKesaputta

A township of the Kosalans and the residence of the Kālāmas. The Buddha once stayed there, on which occasion he preached the…

…Katamoraka Tissa and Samuddadatta. They helped Devadatta in his attempt to cause a rift in the Saṅgha.Vin.ii.196 Vin.iii.171…

A mango grove near Benares. Udena once stayed there and preached the Ghoṭamukha Sutta. MN.ii.157

25.26829, 82.941283park

…this simply means on a great river, in this case the Yamuna.

25.338984,81.3928991town

KoṇāgamanaKonāgamanaKanakamuniKanakāgamanaKaṇakāgamana

The second Buddha to be born in the Bhaddakappa. He was a brahman of the Kassapa clan…

…Surasena, situated on the Yamunā. Its king, soon after the death of Bimbisāra, was Avantiputta, MN.ii.83 who, judging by his name, was probably…

…in the world. These seven lakes are Anotattā, Sīhapapātā, Rathakāra, Kappamundā, Kuṇālā, Chaddantā and Mandākinī….

…on his way to the River Vaggamudā, to wash his sword, he was seized with remorse. A Mārakāyika devatā, however, appeared before him in the…

…in Kosambī, regarding the paṭiccasamuppāda.

MāraNamuciKaṇhaAdhipatiAntakaPamattabandhuPāpimā

Generally regarded as the personification of Death, the Evil One, the Tempter. Sometimes known…

…by Indra, go for their amusement. AN.iii.40 Cakkavatti kings are born in Tāvatiṃsā after death and spend their time in Nandanavana….

A monk whose Theragāthā verse speaks of practicing with joy in the forest, despite being ill. Thag.435–440

A king, ancestor of the Sākyas and the Kolians.

In the Ambaṭṭha Sutta DN.i.92 it is stated that Okkāka, being fond of his queen and wishing to transfer the kingdom to her son, banished from the kingd …

…Allahabad, at the confluence of the Gaṅgā and the Yamunā.

25.45, 81.851ford

…and they are used in various similes and metaphors. These rivers are: Gaṅgā, Yamunā, Aciravatī, Sarabhū and Mahī. Vin.ii.239 AN.iv.101…

…Udena Thera, the brahmin Ghotamukha built an assembly hall for the monks in the city M.ii.163.

Pātaligāma was so called because on the day of its…

…of the rules is the face (mukhaṃ), the chief (pamukhaṃ) of good qualities.

The name given to the monks of the Buddha’s Order, as followers of Sakyamunī. Ud.iv.8 DN.iii.84

A monk whom Devadatta persuaded to join him in trying to bring about schism in the Order.Vin.ii.196 Vin.iii.171 He was a favourite of Thullanandā. Vin.iv.66

…the truth of the paṭiccasamuppāda as his very own. “Then you are an arahant,” says Savittha, and Musila remains silent. In the other…

A monk whose Theragāthā verses tell of how he was tempted by a courtesan. She showed herself to him, decked and adorned and wearing golden slippers, and invited him in with seductive manner. But seein …

…eye Moggallāna at Kallavālamutta half asleep, and appeared before him and admonished him. AN.iv.85

On another occasion, he saw Anuruddha in the…

SāmugaSāpūga

A village of the Koliyans, where Ānanda once stayed, and where he preached to the inhabitants. They were called Sāpūgiyā. AN.ii.194

Koliya3town

…is recorded in the Ghoṭamukha Sutta. At the end of Udena’s sermon, the brahmin offered to share with him the daily allowance he received…

…Paribbājaka. Once when he was staying near Sāvatthī in Mallikā’s pleasance at the…

…capital was Kosambī on the Yamunā. Udena, son of Parantapa, was its king in the time of the Buddha.

Avanti lay to the south of the Vaṃsa…

…who was present with Namuci (Māra) at the preaching of the Mahāsamaya Sutta. DN.ii.259

Vepacitti was the friend of Rāhu, and when Rāhu…

A class of non human beings generally described as non-human. They are mentioned with Devas, Rakkhasas, Dānavas, Gandhabbas, Kinnaras, and Mahoragas (? Nāgas).

Elsewhere AN.ii.38 they rank, in progr …

…the special resort of the Nāgas. DN.ii.259

Yamunā1river

vidámság

függő keletkezés

keletkezés

arisen fortuitously, without cause or reason; connected with fortuitous or causeless origination

one who believes in fortuitous or causeless origination

for which the fire-oblation is the chief or foremost

they found.

such and such a person or thing.

there; in such and such a place; in that.

not foolish, wise

not foolish, wise

released or vacant in the meantime

1. outlet (for water).
2. cause, occasion of loss or moral deterioration

with six bases.

with its root(s) cut away.

having its origin in thoughts or consciousness; arising from the mind or consciousness.

(what is) based on ten items; (a statement or exposition) concerned with ten items.

…ariyasaccānī and paṭiccasamuppāda), and the possibility and way of transcending it, as understood by the Buddha and taught by him (so that…

an arising of dhammas; an event, a matter.

sports, amuses oneself; plays (with dice), gambles; is bright, shines; (goes; praises; is able)

the cause, origin, of dukkha.

hard to loosen; difficult to untie; hard to release.

hard to raise.

having two fold origin; originating from two.

(what is) based on one item; (a statement or exposition) concerned with one item

(what is) based on one item; (a statement or exposition) concerned with one item

unintelligent, stupid (as a sheep); (perhaps with association with impaired speech)

unintelligent, stupid (as a sheep); (perhaps with association with impaired speech)

loan; a debt; borrowed capital

eating tubers, roots, and fruit.

the section listing the kaṭhina sikkhāpadas and those sikkhāpadas having a similar origin

sport, play; amusement.

spoilt, corrupted by sport and amusement

spoilt, corrupted by sport and amusement

having the head shaved; sheared

the mouth or entrance of a fish trap

the mouth or entrance of a fish trap

the base of a wall

existence in (a sphere of) sexual experience

connected with desire or with sensual pleasure

grasping sensual pleasures; the fuel that is sensual pleasure

plays; amuses oneself; sports; celebrates (a festival or holiday)

1. (mfn.) ((act.) having played, having sported.
2. (n.) play, sport, amusement

someone or something to be used to give amusement; a plaything; a playmate

someone or something to be used to give amusement; a plaything; a playmate

the name of an asura; the name of māra.

with nine bases, with nine roots

the opening of a conduit.

… 2. esp. in the paṭiccasamuppāda series: with viññāṇa furnishing (the possibility of) individual identity (conditioned by avijjā…

having craving as its root.

handful of rice.

quarreling, backbiting and lying.

facing upwards; turned upwards, upstream

the mouth, opening of a crucible

deriving from the preceptor

hall for the uposatha ceremony (of the saṅgha)

hall for the uposatha ceremony (of the saṅgha)

facing the north; going northwards

facing north; going towards the north

open, welcoming, ready to speak

the threshold of departure, the point of setting out.

teacher’s closed fist, the keeping something back from pupils

credulous; quickly convinced

credulous; quickly convinced

perf. 3 plural

with jeweled earrings put on, wearing jeweled earrings.

wearing garlands and ornaments.

way of entrance; an inlet (for water); a source (of gain or revenue)

the top of a carriage-pole

Abhisankhāra: Construction identical with the 2nd link of the paticca - samuppāda, sankhāra, under I, 1 or kammic-constructions.

…future, destiny and rebirth. Cf. kamma, paticca - samuppāda 1, Tab. II.

…paticca-samuppāda, khandha, ti-lakkhana, nāma-rūpa, patisandhi*

Literature: Anattā-lakkhana Sutta, Vinaya I,…

…Origination paticca - samuppāda. But for that reason, says Vis.M XVII, 36f ignorance should not be regarded as the causeless root-cause of…

…See Kamma, paticca-samuppāda IX.

2: Kamma-produced rebirth, or regenerating process uppattibhava, i.e. the kammically…

…origination’ see: paticca-samuppāda.

See The Buddhist Wheel Symbol, by T. B. Karunaratne WHEEL 137/138; The Wheel of Birth and Death,…

Cause: cf. paccaya 1. - For the five c.: of existence, see: paticca - samuppāda 10.

…speech or mind.; For details, see: paticca - samuppāda 10, kamma.

[[citta-ja (citta-samutthāna)-rūpa]]Citta-ja citta-samutthāna-rūpa: ‘mind-produced materiality’; see: samutthāna

Citta-samutthāna-rūpa: ‘mind-produced materiality’; see: samutthāna.

…satipatthāna* - Materiality produced by °: citta - ja - rūpa see: samutthāna - Abodes or supports of °: cf….

…materiality, see: samutthāna - Refusing all further f., see: dhutānga - Loathsomeness of f. see: āhārepatikkūla -…

[[freedom of will]]Freedom of will: problem of the: cf. paticcasamuppāda X.

*Ignorance: avijjā, further see: paticcasamuppāda 1.

Jarā: ‘old age, decay’, is one of the 3 divine messengers see: deva-dūta. For its conditioning by birth, see: paticcasamuppāda 11.

…kamma-making kamma-bhava see. bhava paticcasamuppāda 9, 10, patisandhi

Materiality: produced through consciousness, kamma, etc.; see: samutthāna - Sensitive c.: pasāda-rūpa

…origination paticcasamuppāda. Cf. Fund. III, Guide p. 117 ff. App..

See The Significance of Dependent Origination, by…

…overcoming by destruction samuccheda-pahāna 4 overcoming by tranquillization patipassaddhi-pahāna 5 overcoming by escape…

…of the paticcasamuppāda he should know the main modes of conditioning, as decisive support, co-nascence, pre-nascence, etc.

For a…

…feeling see: paticca - samuppāda, 6. Its relation to mind-and-body dic3_n.htm#nāma-rūpa nāma-rūpa is described in D. 15, and its…

…origination paticcasamuppāda. Cf. sacca.

Corresponding to the 6 sense-objects, there are 6 kinds of craving craving for visible…

Temperature: utu. - For materiality produced by temperature, see: samutthāna

…indifferent; see: paticcasamuppāda 6. 3: Mental intention = kamma feeds rebirth; see: paticca - samuppāda 2. 4: Consciousness feeds mind…

Āhāra-samutthāna-rūpa: ‘Food-produced materiality’; see: samutthāna

Ānupubbī-kathā: ‘gradual instruction’, progressive teaching; given by the Buddha when it was necessary to first prepare the listener’s mind before speaking to him on the advanced teaching of the …

…5th link of dependent origination paticca - samuppāda 5.

…(see: paticca - samuppāda 2), being the causes of future rebirth. Accumulation, is a name for the past kammic-constructions, and…

A (dense & dark) cloud, a cloudy mass AN.ii.53; Vin.ii.295 = Mil.273 in list of to things that obscure moon- & sunshine, viz.; abbhaṃ mahikā (mahiyā A) dhūmarajo (megho Miln), Rāhu. This list i …

adjective monstrous dreadful, enormous, “of the size of a large cloud (thus C. on SN.i.205 & Ja.iii.309) SN.i.205 = Thag.652 (variant reading abbha˚ & abbhāmutta) = Ja.iii.309 (variant reading ˚mutta) …

Abhi-

I. Meaning

1. The primary meaning of abhi is that of taking possession and mastering, as contained in E. coming by and over-coming, thus literally having the function of facing …

sporting, dallying, amusing oneself Pv-a.16.

fr. abhiramati

…fr….

…ud in abhyud˚ (abhi ud), samud˚ (sam + ud). As such (i.e. modification) it is usually intensifying, meaning “over above, in addition quite,…

…by akāraṇena -samuppanna arisen without a cause, spontaneous unconditioned DN.i.28 = Ud.69; DN.iii.33, DN.iii.138; SN.ii.22–⁠…

…(vyasanaṃ); ajjhāgamuṃ SN.i.12. 2^nd aor. 3 sg. adhigacchi Mnd.457. pp….

adverb below, usually comb^d. or contrasted with uddhaṃ “above” and tiriyaṃ “across”, describing the 3 dimensions
■ uddhaṃ and …

…cp. Mnd.185).

• -samuṭṭhāna originating from within Ja.i.207 (of hiri; opp. bahiddhā˚).

cp. Sk….

…(vanaṃ), DN.i.222 (samuddaṃ); MN.i.359, MN.i.536; AN.iii.75 AN.iii.368; AN.iv.356; AN.v.133; Vin.iii.18; Ja.i.7; Mnd.152 (ogāhati +);…

…(vanaṃ), DN.i.222 (samuddaṃ); MN.i.359, MN.i.536; AN.iii.75 AN.iii.368; AN.iv.356; AN.v.133; Vin.iii.18; Ja.i.7; Mnd.152 (ogāhati +);…

…one phrase Vv.84#52 (paccāgamuṃ Pāṭaliputtaṃ akkhataṃ) & Pv.iv.11#1 (nessāmi taṃ Pāṭaliputtaṃ akkhataṃ); see Vv-a.351;…

…(?) Ja.vi.504 (for pamukha T.).

• -gūtha secretion from the eye Pv-a.198.
• -gūthaka id….

…or caught, viz.

• -kusamuṭṭhi freshly plucked grass AN.v.234 = AN.v.249;
• -gomaya fresh dung AN.v.234; Dhp-a.i.377; *…

indeclinable “not saying lā lā” i.e. not babbling not dumb, in -mukha not (deaf &) dumb Snp-a.124 (aneḷamūga of Snp.70).

a + lālā interjection fr. sound root *lal, see etym. under are

adjective not infatuated (lit. not stupified or bewildered), not greedy; only in phrase agathita amucchita anajjhāpanna (or anajjhopanna) DN.iii.46;…

adverb in that place, there; in another state of existence DN.i.4, DN.i.14, DN.i.184; Iti.99. Amulha-vinaya

pron. base amu + tra

adjective not released, not free from (c. abl.) Iti.93 (mārabandhanā).

a + mutta

Amūḷha-vinaya

“acquittal on the ground of restored sanity” (Childers) Vin.i.325 (ix.6, 2); Vin.ii.81 (iv.5), Vin.ii.99 (iv.14, 27), Vin.iv.207, Vin.iv.351; MN.ii.248.

adjective faultless, pure; only in foll. compounds -gala free from the dripping or oozing of impurity (thus expl^d. at DN-a.i.282, viz. elagalana-virahita), but more likely in lit. mean …

…viz. sakkāya, s- samudaya, s- nirodha DN.iii.216, cp. AN.iii.401; as cattāro, viz. the 3 mentioned plus s-…

…anudhata); Ja.ii.292 (samudda˚); Ja.v.369; Cnd.32 (taṇhā˚); Pv-a.102 (nāmaṃ mayhaṃ a. has been given to me), Pv-a.133…

…in regular order & reversed, forward backward (Ep. of paṭiccasamuppāda, also in BSk.) Vin.i.1; AN.iv.448.

Sk. anu + loma

…regular Vin.ii.237 (mahāsamuddo a˚-ninno etc.); DN.i.184; Snp.511; Ja.v.155 (regularly formed, of ūrū). Cases adverbially:…

army, array, troops (orig. “front”, i.e. of the battle-array) Vin.iv.107 (where expl^d. in detail); Snp.623 (bala˚ strong in arms, with strong array i.e. of khanti which precedes; cp. Snp- …

…not rooted out, not removed or destroyed Thag.223 = Cnd.97#4; Dhp.338 (= asamucchinna Dhp-a.iv.48).

pp. of an + ūhaññati, ud +…

1. leaning against Ja.ii.69 (tālamūlaṃ = nissāya ṭhita C.).
2. depending on, trusting in (c. acc. or loc.) Vv.10#1 (parâgāraṃ = nissita Vv-a.101); Ja.iv.25 (balamhi = balanissita). See also avassita. …

…ca bhogānaṃ āyamukhassa ca abhāvato Snp-a.173).

• -maññati to consider as small, to underrate: see…

…fixed on Ja.vi.78 (maraṇamukhe); visappita (an arrow to which) poison (is) applied, so read for visap(p)īta at Ja.v.36 & Vism.303.; Appiya &…

…AN.iv.283, AN.iv.287.

• -samudda the ocean of distress Dhp-a.iii.432.
• -sahāya a spendthrift…

…Thag.769 (= navannaṃ vaṇamukhānaṃ vasena arubhūta kāya Dhp-a.iii.109 = Vv-a.77); -gatta (adj.) with wounds in the body MN.i.506 (+…

…stone; variant reading BB. ayamuṭṭhika) Snp-a.392 (instr. asmanā).

the diaeretic form of Sk. aśman hurling stone, of whieh the contracted…

…not associating, not given to society MN.i.ai4; SN.i.63; Snp.628 = Dhp.404 (= dassana-savana-samullāpa paribhogakāya-saṃsaggānaṃ abhāvena…

…DN.i.22 (vedanānaṃ samudaya atthangama assāda etc.); MN.i.85; SN.ii.84 sq. (˚ânupassin), SN.ii.170 sq.; SN.iii.27 sq (ko rūpassa…

…(instr.) AN.i.250. Cp. also next.

Sk. asau (m.), adas (nt.); base amu˚ in oblique cases & derivation, e.g. adv. amutra (q.v.)

…Ja.iii.319 instr. asāhasena id. Ja.vi.280; Dhp.257 (= amusāvādena Dhp-a.iii.382).

a + sāhasa

…transcending (Ja.iv.139 (samuddaṃ);
■ Pp.17; Ja.i.162 (raṭṭhaṃ having left).
■ Often to be trsl. as adv. “beyond”, e.g. pare…

…over; conquer Vin.ii.237 (samuddo velaṃ n’); SN.ii.92 (saṃsāraṃ); SN.iv.158 (id.) Iti.9 (saṃsāraṃ) = AN.ii.10 = Cnd.172#a; Thag.412;…

…disappearance opposed to samudaya (coming into existence) and synonymous with nirodha (destruction) DN.i.34, DN.i.37, DN.i.183; SN.iv.327;…

…cp. SN.ii.6, SN.ii.9, SN.ii.12; Snp.p.141 & many other passages) See on term; Cpd. 83 n. 3, 187 sq, 262…

…& (peculiarly or perhaps for amunā) aminā Snp.137;
■ f imāya [Sk. anayā] Ja.i.267. The instr. anena [Sk. anena is not proved in Pāli.] …

…dasanakha-samodhāna-samujjalaṃ añjaliṃ paggayha). Only in stock phrases

1. añjaliṃ paṇāmeti to bend forth the outstretched…

…hands as a sign of respectful salutation Vv.1#5 (explained at Vv-a.24 as dasanakha-samodhāna samujjalaṃ añjaliṃ sirasi paggaṇhantī…

…C.; v.l ˚pamukha); -bhamuka having thick eyebrows or ˚lashes Ja.vi.503 (so read for ˚pamukha; C. explains by visāl-akkhigaṇḍa). Cp….

…knowledge of the Paṭiccasamuppāda at SN.ii.27, SN.ii.28. The balāni of the sāvaka are distinct from those of the…

mare, only in cpd. -mukha the mare’s mouth, i.e. an entrance to Niraya (cp. Vedic vaḍavâgni & vaḍavāmukha) Thag.1104 (trsl. “abyss-discharged mouth,” cp. Brethren, p. 418).

cp. Vedic vaḍavā

…& c friend!“ [cp BSk. bhadramukha; Divy frequent: see Index], MN.ii.53; SN.i.74 (cp. K.S. i.100ⁿ) Ja.ii.261 (variant reading…

eyebrow Ja.vi.476 (ṭhita˚), Ja.vi.482 (nīla˚).

secondary formation after bhamuka

…of su-bbhū = su-bhamukhā in C. Fausböll puts “bhamuka”? Kern on this passage quotes BSk. bhrūmukha, see

Toevoegselen

s. v.);…

…of su-bbhū = su-bhamukhā in C. Fausböll puts “bhamuka”? Kern on this passage quotes BSk. bhrūmukha, see

Toevoegselen

s. v.);…

…DN.iii.106.

• -samussaya grandiloquence proud talk Snp.245 (cp. Snp-a.288 = att’ukkaṃsanatā ti vuttaṃ…

…chain“ (Paṭicca-samuppāda, q.v.) bhava is represented as condition of birth (jāti), or resultant force for new birth
■ See…

…at Vb-a.141, viz. mahā-samuddaṃ manthetvā ojāya nīharaṇaṃ; Sineru-pādato vālikāya uddharaṇaṃ; pabbataṃ pīḷetvā rasassa…

…dharmān amukhī-kṛtya pratyekāṃ bodhiṃ sākṣātkṛtavantah) & Divy.616 (bodhipakṣāṃs tān dharmān Bhagavān…

…development (trs. & intrs.) Mil.313 (Kern,

Toevoegselen

s. v. “amusement”); Dhs-a.332; Vv-a.20 (sukha˚). Cp. upa˚.

fr….

…and found an Order (Buddha-pamukha bhikkhu-sangha Snp.p.111; Snp.81, Snp.386; Mil.212; DN-a.i.242; Pv-a.19). The news that a B. has appeared…

an army Ja.ii.22; camūpati a general Mhvs.10, Mhvs.65; Mhvs.23, Mhvs.4; Dāvs i.3.

Both derivation and exact meaning uncertain. The Vedic camū is a peculiar vessel into wh. the Soma flows from the pre …

…See also pukkusa.

Vedic caṇḍāla

Caṇḍāla²

neuter a kind of amusement or trick DN.i.6≈(= ayogulakīḷā play with an…

…insignia regis (setachatta-pamukhaṃ pañcavidhaṃ rāja-kakudhabhaṇḍaṃ Pv-a.74), see kakudhabhaṇḍa Ja.vi.4, Ja.vi.223, Ja.vi.389;…

1. see chindati.
2. one of the 7 notes in the gamut Vv-a.139.

…cittaṃ samannesati vippamuttaṃ “with his heart he scrutinizes their pure mind” SN.i.194; vigatâbhijjhena cetasā is followed by…

…Vb.372 (id.); Vb.359 (amudu˚); Pv-a.13 (visuddhi˚ noble character); paṭibaddha˚ (in love with) Pv-a.145 Pv-a.147, Pv-a.270. In…

…DN-a.i.265);

• -samudda the southern sea Ja.i.202.

Vedic dakṣiṇa, Av. dašinō; adj. formation fr. adv. *deksi…

…Snp.653 (paṭiccasamuppāda˚), Snp.733 (sammad˚) Ja.i.506 (yugamatta˚; variant reading dassa)
■ duddasa…

…sq (regarding Paṭiccasamuppāda); Pv-a.1, Pv-a.2, Pv-a.9, Pv-a.11; Sdhp.213. 2. Freq. in dhamma˚; moral instruction, exposition of the…

…Oir. dia (god). The popular etymology refers it to the root div in the sense of playing sporting or amusing oneself: dibbanti ti devā, pañcahi…

…wood-nymphs MN.i.306; samudda˚; water-sprites Ja.ii.112 etc. etc. DN.i.180 (mahiddhikā, pl.), DN.i.192; DN.ii.8, DN.ii.87, DN.ii.139,…

…sq.; in the Paṭiccasamuppāda SN.ii.60; akkhaya imperishable Pv.iv.1#52 (dānaṃ a-dh. atthu). cavana˚ destined to shift to another…

…dhīrā), Snp.913 (vippamutto diṭṭhigatehi dh.), Snp.1052; Iti.68 (˚upasevanā, opp. bāla), Iti.122 (dh. sabbaganthapamocano); Dhp.23,…

to sport, to amuse oneself Vv-a.18 (in expl. of devī); to play at dice MN.ii.106 (akkhehi).

Sk. dīvyati, pp. dyūta see jūta

Disatā¹

feminine direction, quarter, region, part of the world Ja.iv.359; Pv.ii.9#21 (kiṃ disataṃ gato “where in the world has he gone?”); Vv.ii.3#2 (sādisatā the circle of the 6 direction …

…adiṭṭhaṃ asutaṃ amutaṃ kiñcanaṃ atthi = you are omniscient); d. suta muta viññāta in the same sense as Snp.1122 in “yaṃ…

…Mnd.343 Cnd.503; -samudaya the origin of wrong views AN.iv.68 -sampadā success in theory,…

Dosa¹

corruption blemish, fault, bad condition, defect; depravity, corrupted state; usually -˚, as khetta˚ blight of the field Mil.360; tiṇa˚ spoilt by weeds Dhp.356; Pv-a.7; visa ill ef …

…paṭivedha pabhajja, pamuñca, pameyya, parihāra, payāta pasu, peyya, posa; (p)phassa; (bb = b): bala, balika budha; (bb = v): dubbaca =)…

…of pain Ne.27;

• -samudaya the rise or origin of pain or suffering (opp. ˚nirodha; see above B II. 1) SN.iv.37;…

…is usually taken as = amussa (cp. amuka). C. explains as “near,” & adds “asammussa.” Or is it Sk. dūṣya easily spoilt? See on this…

…of the saliva (foam?) dripping from its mouth, variant reading elamukha
■ Cp. neḷa & aneḷa.

Sk. enas

…(Pv.ii.3#10), pl agamuṃ (Snp.290), agamaṃsu & gamiṃsu; prohib. mā gami;
ger gamya (verse 31);
grd gamanīya…

1. adj. deep, thick, impervious, only in a˚ clear, unobstructed, free from obstacles Vv.18#7 (akanataka +); Mil.160 (gahanaṃ a kataṃ the thicket is cleared).
2. nt. an impenetrable place, a thicket j …

…Thig.474, Thig.493 (= samugghāta Com.); Snp.246 (ina˚) Vv-a.72 (pāṇa˚ + pāṇa-vadha & ˚atipāta). Cp. next vi˚; saṃ˚.

Sk….

collection of houses, a hamlet (cp. Ger. gemeinde), a habitable place (opp. arañña: gāme vā yadi vâraññe Snp.119), a parish or village having boundaries & distinct from the surrounding country (gāmo c …

…to be read as “aḷāra-bhamukhā (or ˚pamhā) hasulā sussoññā tanu-majjhimā.” See Kern’s remarks at

Toevoegselen

s. v…

1. hand DN.i.124; AN.i.47; Snp.610; Ja.vi.40
   ■ forearm Vin.iv.221; of animals SN.v.148; Ja.i.149; -pāda hand and foot MN.i.523; AN.i.47; Ja.ii.117; Pv-a.241; Dhp-a.iv.7. sahassa˚; thousand …

…h. nidāna sambhava pabhava samuṭṭhāna āhāra ārammaṇa paccaya samudaya frequent in the Niddesa (see Cnd.p.231, s. v. mūla). In the…

collection of people (“mankind”), congregation, gathering; people, folk DN.i.151 (= DN-a.i.310, correct jananā), DN.i.206; Vin.ii.128 = MN.ii.93 (pacchimā); AN.i.61 (id.); AN.iii.251 (id.); Iti.33; J …

…the chain of the Paṭicca-samuppāda. Under the first aspect it is enumerated in various formulae, either in full or abbreviated (see Cnd.258),…

…earth), tila˚ (sesamum paste). At DN-a.i.88, a fourth paste is given as haliddi˚ used before the application of face powder (poudre de…

…the residue of sesamum oil (tela˚), used for embalming Ja.ii.155. 3. in Embryology: the “soil,” the placenta SN.i.206 = Kvu…

adjective rich in lotus, covered with lotuses (of a pond) in kamalinī-kāmuka “the lover of lotuses,” epithet of the Sun Mhbv. 3 (variant reading ˚sāmika perhaps to be preferred).

fr. kamala

…nidānāni kammānaṃ samudayāya, 3 causes of the arising of karma) described AN.i.134 = AN.i.263 = AN.iii.338 = Cnd.517 so also AN.v.86;…

…of Māra Snp.355 Snp.439 (= Namuci); of demons, goblins (pisācā) DN.i.93 with ref. to the “black-born” ancestor of the Kaṇhāyanas (cp….

…or off Thig.223 (˚salla = samucchinna-rāg’-ādisalla Thag-a.179) cp. katta & pari˚.

pp. of kantati², Sk. kṛtta. kanta is…

…speech Mil.78, Mil.79

• -samuṭṭhāna the arising of a discussion Mhvs.5 Mhvs.138.
• -samuṭṭhāpana starting…

…maraṇaṃ ten’ upāgamuṃ.

-udraya causing bitterness or pain Ja.v.241, cp. dukkhudraya Ja.v.119….

…play, amusement, sport Pv-a.265 (= khiḍḍā); parihāsa merry play, fun Ja.i.116. 2. playing at dice, gambling in…

…kīḷ in meaning “to amuse oneself with,” i.e. take a pride in. Always combined with mamāyati. BSk. same meaning…

…in Rh. D. Buddh. India p. 77; Vin.ii.10; cp. DN.i.6 (in enumⁿ of various amusements expl. at DN-a.i.85 by jūta-khalika…

…with ref. to the paṭiccasamuppāda the chain of causal existence (q.v.) Vin.i.1; SN.ii.95; SN.iii.14; AN.i.177; AN.v.184 & passim. Similarly…

…saṃyojana sabbadhamma˚, samudda˚.

• -ātīta gone beyond, recovered from the waning period (of chanda, the moon = the new moon) Snp.598 *…

phlegm, saliva, foam; usually with singhānikā mucus, sometimes in the sense of perspiration, sweat AN.i.34; AN.iv.137; Snp.196 (+ singh˚); Kp ii. = Mil.26 (cp Vism.263 in detail, & Kp-a.66); Ja.i.61 …

play, amusement, pleasure usually combined with rati, enjoyment. Var. degrees of pleasures (bāla˚, etc.) mentioned at AN.v.203; var kinds of…

…Name of an ocean, in ˚samudda Ja.iv.137;

• -mālī (f.) prec. ibid.;
• -agga the hall of tonsure…

…Snp.235 (khīṇa = samucchinna Kp-a.194); pāpakamme khīṇe Pv-a.105. āsavakhīṇa one whose cravings are destroyed Snp.370,…

…interchanges with samudaya, as denoting the origin of evil; cp. samudayo kilesā Netti.191.

• -āvaraṇa the obstacle of lust…

…interchanges with samudaya, as denoting the origin of evil; cp. samudayo kilesā Netti.191.

• -āvaraṇa the obstacle of lust…

…the amusement of a boy Ja.i.137;

• -pañhā questions suitable for a boy Kp iii.;
• -lakkhaṇa…

…in the spheres; paṭiccasamuppāda˚ skill in conditioned Genesis; ṭhāna˚ and aṭṭhāna˚ skill in affirming (negating) causal…

the safflower, Carthamus tinctorius, used for dying red Ja.v.211 (˚rattavattha); Ja.vi.264 (do) Khus Ja.iv.2.

…Pv.ii.9#50; sīha˚ or sīhamukha˚ an earring with a jewel called “lion’s mouth” Ja.v.205 (= kuñcita), Ja.v.438. In sāgara˚ it means the…

…kāmānaṃ vasam upāgamum Snp.315 (= kāmānaṃ āsattataṃ pāpuniṃsu Snp-a.325);

• kāme parivajjeti Snp.768,
• kāme anugijjhati…

adjective only-˚ in neg. akāmaka unwilling, undesirous DN.i.115; MN.i.163; Vin.iii.13; Ja.iv.31 cp. kāmuka.

fr. kāma

adjective noun desiring, loving, fond of; a sweetheart, lover Ja.v.306; Mhbv.3.

cp. Sk. kāmuka

…desired end. The formula is pamuditassa pīti jāyati pītimanassa kāyo passambhati, passaddhakāyo sukhaṃ vedeti sukhino cittaṃ samādhiyati…

…referring to diff. kinds of amusements Cnd.219 = Snp-a.86. 2. (of devas) belonging to the company of: ˚ DN.i.220; gandhabba Pv-a.119. Kayura &…

playing, sport, amusement Ne.18; Pv-a.67; Dhp-a.iii.461 (nakkhatta˚ celebration).

fr. same

to play, sport, enjoy or amuse oneself Vin.iv.112 (udake k. sport in the water); Pv.ii.1#21 (= indriyāni paricarāmi Pv-a.77) DN.ii.196; Ja.v.38…

play, sport, amusement; always-˚, like kumāra˚ DN.ii.196; uyyāna˚ (sport in the garden Ja.iii.275; Ja.iv.23, Ja.iv.390; udaka˚ Thag-a.186.

…(sādhu˚)
■ (nt.) amusement, sport celebration MN.i.229 (kīḷita-jātaṃ kīḷati). Cp. sahapaṃsu˚˚; see also…

…Pv-a.189
■ uyyāna˚ amusement in the park Dhp-a.i.220 Dhp-a.iv.3; nakkhatta-kīḷaṃ kīḷati to celebrate a festival (i.e. the full…

…chādeti, uṇṇ’ assa bhamuk antare, kos’ ohitaṃ vattha-guyhaṃ with ref. to his tongue, the hair between the eyebrows & the sexual…

… ■ Cp ullapati, palapati, samullapati
caus lapeti (and lāpeti, metri causâ) to talk to, to accost, beg SN.i.31 (here…

…to sport, to amuse (oneself) Vin.ii.10 (with vādeti, gāyati, naccati).

represents las to gleam, shine; sport, play; as well as…

…to as; samudaya and atthaṅgama at SN.ii.73; SN.iii.135 SN.iv.86; AN.v.107
■ Cp….

salt; as adj., salty, of salt, alkaline- Vin.i.202 (loṇāni bhesajjāni alkaline medicine among which are given sāmuddaṃ kāḷaloṇaṃ sindhavaṃ ubbhidaṃ bilaṃ as var. kinds of salt), Vin.i.220 = Vin.i.243 …

…maraṇaṃ tena samuccheda-maraṇ’ ādīni nisedheti. See also def. of maraṇa s.v.). -mukha the mouth of death…

…as dukkhe ñāṇaṃ, samudaye ñāṇaṃ nirodhe ñāṇaṃ and magge ñāṇaṃ at DN.iii.227; Pts.i.118. At the latter passage the…

…e.g. Jtm.32].

• -samudda the sea the occean Mhvs.19, Mhvs.18; Vism.403; Snp-a.30, Snp-a.371; Pv-a.47. *…

…i.e. boxing & wrestling as amusements: see mada 1) Perhaps as “porter” Bdhgh on CV v.29. 5 (see Vin.ii.319). At Mil.191 the…

1. a bowl, a vessel (?) used in bathing Vin.ii.106 (mallakena nahāyati; or is it a kind of scrubber? Bdhgh’s explⁿ of this passage (CV v. i.4) on p. 315 is not quite clear mallakaṃ nāma *ma …

…Sk murmura = P. mummura & muramurā, Lat. murmur stammering, stuttering Vin.ii.90 (one of the properties of bad or faulty speech, combined with…

…C.); Vv-a.147 (mandamukhī, stands for angara-kapalla p. 142 in explⁿ of hattha-patāpaka Vv.33#32).

dialectical? reading a…

…Pv-a.40 (m. goṇo samuṭṭhahe), Pv-a.65 (tasmā m. sumuttā)
■ na maññe surely not Dhp-a.ii.84; Pv-a.75 (n. m. puññavā…

1. a gem, jewel. At several places one may interpret as “crystal.” DN.i.7 (as ornament); Dhp.161; Ja.vi.265 (agghiya, precious). In simile at DN.i.76 (maṇi veḷuriyo). On maṇi in similes see J.P.T.S. …

to love, to be fat: “mejjati mettā siniyhatī ti attho” love, amity, sympathy, friendliness, active interest in others. There are var. def^ns & explains of mettā: the stereotype “*metti mettā …

to deceive, to befool, to take in, surprise, delude, aor 2^nd sg. amohayi Snp.352; 3^rd sg. amohayi SN.iv.158; Iti.58 (maccu-rājan; vv.ll. asamohayi & asamohari) reading somew …

…feat; in list of forbidden amusements at DN.i.6 (cp. DN-a.i.86; samparivattaka-kīḷanaṃ, i.e. playing with something that rolls along,…

joy, pleasure DN.ii.214 (variant reading pamudā); Sdhp.306, Sdhp.308.

fr. mud, see modati

…by way of a gift (dānamukhe), Ja.iv.266 (bahūhi mukhehi)
■ apāya˚; cause of ruin or loss AN.ii.166; AN.iv.283. 5. front part,…

…AN.iii.355 Thag.955; Snp.275; Ja.iii.103; Dhp-a.ii.70 (ati˚); Pv-a.11-opp. amukhara MN.i.470; Thag.926; Pp.35; Mil.414.

cp. Sk. mukhara; fr….

…bewildered [cp. BSk. amuṣitasmṛti Lal.562, to all appearance (wrongly) derived from P. musati to rob mus, muṣṇāti] DN.iii.252,…

…Mhvs.34, Mhvs.77 (˚samujjota); nakkhatta˚; the garland of stars Vv-a.167; puppha˚; a garland or wreath of flowers Mhvs.5, Mhvs.181 …

…Kaṇha Adhipati, Antaka, Namuci, Pamattabandhu at Mnd.489 = Cnd.507; the two last ones also at Mnd.455. The usual standing epithet is pāpimā…

1. (lit.) root AN.ii.200; MN.i.233; Dhp-a.i.270; Dhp-a.iv.200 (opp. patti); Vism.270 (rukkha˚; = rukkha-samīpaṃ); Pv.ii.9#6 (sa˚ with the root); Pv-a.43 (rukkhassa mūle at the foot of).
2. foot …

…of the Paṭicca-samuppāda); Pv-a.19 2. having a certain worth, price, being paid so much, dear Mhvs.27, Mhvs.23 (a ˚ṃ kammaṃ…

(Np.) a name of Māra.

…Snp.1115 Cnd.332;

• -samudaya the rise or origin of delight MN.iii.267.

Sk. nandi, but cp. BSk. nandī…

penetration, insight; adj.: penetrating, piercing, scrutinising, sharp. Freq. in phrase nibbedha-bhāgiya (sharing the quality of penetration), with ref. to samādhi, saññā etc. [cp. BSk nirvedha˚ Di …

…N˚ā AN.i.281; n˚ṃ ajjhagamuṃ sapaññā SN.i.22; devalokañ ca te yanti… anupubbena n˚ṃ adhigacchanti paṇḍitā AN.i.162; *n˚ṃ…

…fut. ˚issati DN.ii.157 (samussayaṃ) ger. -itvā MN.iii.156 (cittaṃ); Ja.ii.416; Ja.vi.366; grd -itabba Vin.i.46

pp…

adjective past participle

measured out, planned, laid out; created (by supernatural power iddhi); measured, stately DN.i.18, DN.i.56 (iddhiyā pi DN-a.i.167), DN.i.219 (Su˚ devaputta. Np.), ibid. (Pa …

…Vin.ii.237 = AN.iv.198 (samuddo anupubba˚ etc.) AN.iv.224 (viveka˚); AN.v.175 (id.); MN.i.493 (Nibbāna˚) Similarly: samudda˚ Gangā…

…is samudaya, cp formula “yaṃ kiñci samudaya-dhammaṃ sabban taṃ nirodha-dhammaṃ” e.g. Nd ii.under…

…Vin.ii.156; SN.i.194 (vippamutta +), SN.iv.158; AN.i.80, AN.i.138 (sītibhūta +); Dhp.418 (id.); Thag.1250; Thag.2, Thag.320 (vippamutta + ;…

that on which anything depends, support help, protection; endowment, resource, requisite, supply foundation, reliance on (acc. or-˚) Vin.i.58 (the four resources of bhikkhu, viz. piṇḍiyālopa-bhojana …

…iv. Also in the Paṭicca-samuppāda (q.v.), where it is said to be caused (conditioned) by viññāṇa & to cause saḷāyatana (the 6 senses),…

boat, ship Vin.iii.49 (q.v. for definition & description) SN.i.106 (eka-rukkhikā); SN.i.iii.155 = SN.i.v.51 = AN.iv.127 (sāmuddikā “a liner”); AN.ii.200; AN.iii.368; Snp.321, Snp.770, Snp.771; Dhp. …

to discharge urine, pass water MN.i.79, MN.i.127.

Sk. avamūtrayati, Denom. fr. mūtra, urine

…cp. paroparaṃ); Mil.319 (samuddo anorapāro, boundless ocean)

• -pure (avarapure) below the fortress MN.i.68 (bahinagare +) *…

…Pv-a.47 (nāvāya mahāsamuddaṃ), Pv-a.75
inf otarituṃ Pp.65, Pp.75 (sangamaṃ)
ger otaritvā Pv-a.94…

…“bearing on”) MN.i.493 (samudda˚); SN.i.110 (id.), SN.v.38, SN.v.216, SN.v.219; AN.iv.198 (anupubba˚), AN.iv.224 (viveka˚) Mil.38…

…(āhāra-netti˚); Snp.728, Snp.1050; Nd ii.under mūla (with syn. of sambhava & samuṭṭhāna etc.); Ja.iii.402 Ja.vi.518.

fr. pa + ; bhu,…

increased, furthered, promoted Thag.767 (bhava-netti˚); explained by samuṭṭhita C.

pp. of pabhāveti

…MN.i.261 (jātippaccayā jarāmaraṇaṃ); Pv.i.5#2 (kamma˚); Pv.iv.1#50 (tap˚); Pv-a.147…

…T. paṭuva (vv. ll pamuṭa, samudda) and is explained by gaṇṭhika, i.e. block or knot. The whole passage is corrupt; see discussed…

…vikkhambhana˚, samuccheda˚, paṭippassaddhi˚ nissaraṇa˚ Dhs-a.351 Snp-a.8

fr. pa + hā, see…

…Pv-a.19 (id.); 3rd pl. pakkamuṃ Snp.1010, and pakkamiṃsu SN.i.199
pp pakkanta (q.v.). 2. to go beyond (in…

…Snp.157 (gloss for pamāda cp. Snp-a.203); Ja.iii.442 (marapamadānaṃ issaro; variant reading samuddā), Ja.iii.530 (variant reading pamuda…

Caus. of pamuñcati (q.v.).

…Pv.i.11#3, Pv.i.11#5; Vv-a.278 (= āmodati)-Caus. pamodeti id. Sdhp.248
pp pamudita (pamodita); (q.v.). Cp….

Pamudita & ˚modita

greatly delighted, very pleased MN.i.37; SN.i.64; AN.iii.21 sq.; Snp.512; Ja.iii.55; DN-a.i.217, Thag-a.71; Pv-a.77,…

…(pituno p. = pamokkha-hetu C.).

fr. pa + muc, see pamuñcati

Pass. of pamuñcati (q.v.).

…Pv-a.174); Pv.iv.10#8. 2. infatuated SN.i.187 (variant reading; T. samucchita) = Thag.1219; Ja.iii.441.

pa + mucchita

Pamudita & ˚modita

greatly delighted, very pleased MN.i.37; SN.i.64; AN.iii.21 sq.; Snp.512; Ja.iii.55; DN-a.i.217, Thag-a.71; Pv-a.77,…

…+ mukha, cp. late Sk. pramukha

Pamukha²

neuter
eyebrow (?) only in phrase alāra˚ with thick eyebrows or lashes Ja.vi.503 (but…

to forget Ja.iii.132, Ja.iii.264 (pamajjati +); Ja.iv.147, Ja.iv.251
■ pamuṭṭha (q.v.).

pa + mṛṣ, Sk. mṛṣyati = P. *mussati

1. let loose, hurled Ja.vi.360 (papātasmiṃ).
2. liberated, set free SN.i.154; Snp.465 Snp.524 sq.

pp. of pamuñcati

setting free, release SN.i.209; Thig.248; Ja.iv.478; Ne.131 (= SN.i.209; but read pamutty atthi); Pv-a.103 (dukkhato).

fr. pa + muc

to become bewildered or infatuated Ja.vi.73
pp pamūḷha (q.v.).

pa + muyhati of muh

loosening, setting free or loose, in cpd. -kara deliverer SN.i.193 = Thag.1242 (bandhana˚)-adj. dup˚; difficult to be freed SN.i.77; Snp.773; Dhp.346; Ja.ii.140.

fr. pa + muc

…(dukkhā), Dhp.361
pp pamutta (q.v.)-Caus. pamoceti to remove, liberate, deliver, set free SN.i.143,…

…of pamussati

bewildered, infatuated Snp.774; Mnd.36 (= sammūḷha), Mnd.193 (+ sammūḷha).

pp. of pamuyhati

…= AN.iv.198 AN.iv.200 (samuddo na āyatakena p.).

• -taṭa a rocky or steep declivity Dhp-a.i.73.

cp. Epic. Sk….

…Snp.132 (attānaṃ samukkaṃse paraṃ avajānāti); Ja.i.256 (paresaṃ, opp. attanā) Cnd.26 (att-attha opp. par-attha, see compounds…

…to feast one’s senses, to amuse oneself play, sport Pv-a.77 (indriyāni = kīḷāmi Pv.ii.1#21)

■ We often find reading…

…or entertained by.“ 2. to amuse oneself, gratify one’s senses, to have recreation, find pleasure paricārita* q.v. See…

forgetful, bewildered Vin.i.349 = Ja.iii.488 (= muṭṭhassati C.); cp. Vin. Texts ii.307.

pari + muṭṭha, pp. of mussati, cp. pamuṭṭha

…charm, palliative, amulet Vin.ii.110 (atta˚ f. personal protection), Vin.iv.305 (gutt’ atthāya ˚ṃ pariyāpuṇāti); AN.ii.73…

…attend upon oneself, to amuse oneself,“ parivāreti is often erroneously read for paricāreti, e.g. at DN.ii.13;…

…(id.), Pv-a.279 (kilesasamudācārena).

• -ṭṭhāyin being rooted in prepossession affected by bias, SN.iii.3 sq. (so read for…

…(adhiṭṭhāna-˚samuṭṭhāna) Nd ii.under taṇhāⁱⁱ (= Dhs.1059, where translation is “pervading,” based on…

calmness, tranquillity, repose, serenity MN.iii.86; SN.ii.30; SN.iv.78; SN.v.66; AN.iv.455 sq.; Pts.ii.244; Dhs.40 (kāya˚), Dhs.41 (citta˚), cp. Dhs trsl. 23; Vism.129; Vb-a.314 (kāya˚, citta˚); Dh …

…(vināsaṃ); Ja.iv.139 (samuddaṃ) Pv-a.4 (anayavyasanaṃ), Pv-a.5 (sīsacchedaṃ), Pv-a.71 (manussabhāvaṃ). Very frequent as-˚ and…

…= gaṇṭhikā (vv.ll. pamuṭā, pamucā, papuṭā). Dial. i.72 reads pacuṭa, but leaves the word untranslated…

…with which cp. Śikṣāsamucc. 165: rājñā pañcapāśakena bandhanena baddhaḥ
■ There is a diff kind of bandhana which has nothing…

…given to the Paṭicca-samuppāda by Buddhaghosa at Vism xvii, pp. 517 sq. (˚niddesa)

• -ratana the gem of reason or knowledge Dhs.16…

1. green leaves (collectively), vegetable, greens Ja.vi.24 (kāra˚ vegetable as homage or oblation); Pv.iii.3#3 (panko paṇṇako ca, explained as “kaddamo vā udakacchikkhalo vā” Pv-a.189, but evidently …

…of the eye); Kp-a.21 (samuppaṭana), Kp-a.55 (udara mucous membrane of the stomach), Kp-a.61 (id.); Dhs-a.330 (id.); Snp-a.248 (id.);…

…trained to look for causality MN.iii.19. Paticca-samuppanna

ger. of pacceti, paṭi + i; cp. BSk. pratītya

…Cp. BSk pratitya samutpanna Mvu.iii.61. Paticca-samuppada

p. + samuppana

…causation MN.iii.63; Mnd.171; f. abstr. -kusalatā DN.iii.212.

p. + samuppāda, BSk. prātītyasamutpāda, e.g. Divy.300, Divy.547

…etc (see paṭiccasamuppāda); Ja.ii.307. -pakkha opposition Pv-a.114 (cp….

…(daḷhā yāya dhīrā pamuccanti); AN.i.295 sq. (āgālhā nijjhāmā majjhimā); Snp.714 (cp. Snp-a.497), Snp.921; Pts.ii.147 (majjhimā);…

…vedanā. (See paṭicca-samuppāda & for explⁿ Vism.567; Vb-a.178 sq.)
■ Cp. DN.i.42 sq.; DN.iii.228, DN.iii.272, DN.iii.276;…

ground sesamum, flour of oil-seeds MN.i.78, MN.i.342; Vin.iv.341 (p. nāma tilapiṭṭhaṃ vuccati); Vv-a.142 (tila˚ seed cake); Pv-a.48.

*…

adjective

1. made into a lump, massed together, conglomerated, thick Thig.395.
2. “ball-like,” close, compact; of sound: Ja.ii.439; Ja.vi.519.

pp. of piṇḍeti, cp. BSk. piṇḍitamūlya lump-sum Divy.500

…(udaka˚); Ja.iv.3 (samudda˚) loc. piṭṭhe by the side of, near, at: parikhā˚ at a ditch Pv-a.201; on, on top of, on the back of…

…We have m in puna-m-upāgamuṃ Snp.306; puna by itself is rarely found, it is usually combined with other emphatic part like…

…defined as “pamukhe sādhū ti” at Vb-a.332. 2. facing east Pv.iv.3#53 (= pācīna-dis âbhimukha).

a grd. form. fr. pamukha,…

delight, joy, happiness; often combined with pīti
■ DN.i.72, DN.i.196; SN.iii.134; SN.iv.78 = SN.iv.351; SN.v.156 SN.v.398; AN.iii.21; AN.v.1 sq., AN.v.311 sq., AN.v.339, AN.v.349; …

…SN.v.227, SN.v.441 (mahā-samudde); AN.i.161 AN.ii.73, AN.ii.176, AN.ii.192; Snp.117, Snp.247, Snp.394, Snp.704; Dhp.246; DN-a.i.69 DN-a.i.161;…

emotion of joy, delight, zest exuberance. On term see Dhs. trsl. 11 and Cpd. 243 Classed under sankhārakkhandha, not vedanā˚-DN.i.37, DN.i.75; DN.iii.241, DN.iii.265, DN.iii.288; MN.i.37; SN.ii.30; …

…delight in; to sport, find amusement in
■ (loc.) SN.i.179; Vin.197 (ariyo na r. pāpe) Snp.985 (jhāne); Dhp.79 (ariya-ppavedite dhamme sadā…

…enjoying, taking delight in, amusing oneself with (loc. or saha) Snp.709 (vanante r. siyā); Dhp.305 (id. = abhirata Dhp-a.iii.472) Pv.ii.12#21…

pleasure, sport, amusement; -kara having pleasure, sporting, making love Ja.v.448.

fr. ram; cp. Vedic rāma

…Vism.431; Vb-a.21.

• -samussaya accumulation of form, complex form Thag-a.98
• -samāpatti…

…truth about dukkha, dukkhasamudaya dukkha-nirodha, and dukkha-nirodha-gāminipaṭipadā. Thus e.g. at Vin.i.230; DN.ii.304 sq.; DN.iii.277;…

…DN-a.i.267; saddhaṃ pamuñcati to give up offerings, to abandon Brahmanism Vin.i.7; DN.ii.39; Snp.1146. The word is n. according to Abhp and…

…AN.iii.246; DN.iii.216. -samudaya the rise of individuality DN.iii.216; Mnd.109.

sat + kāya, cp. BSk. satkāya Divy.46;…

congregation; time, condition, etc.

At Dhs-a.57 sq we find a detailed explⁿ of the word samaya (s-sadda) with meanings given as follows: 1 *[samavāya](/define/samavāy …

see samucchita.

united Vv-a.186 (so read for samm˚), Vv-a.320; cp. samudita.

Sampahaṭṭha¹

adjective beaten, struck (of metal), refined, wrought SN.i.65 (sakusala˚; Bdhgh ukkāmukhe pacitvā s.; K.S. i.321); Snp.686 (sukusala˚ Snp-a.486: “kusalena suvaṇṇakārena san …

…DN-a.i.184 sq.; sampājanamusāvāda deliberate lie Vin.iv.2; Iti.18; DN.iii.45; AN.i.128 AN.iv.370; AN.v.265; Ja.i.23.

saṃ + pajāna, cp….

adjective confounded Snp.762.

saṃ + pamūḷha

to carry Dāvs iii.3; Dāvs v.35; ppr. samubbahanto Ja.vi.21 (making display of).

saṃ + ubbahati²

borne from, produced from Dāvs ii.25.

saṃ + ud + bhūta

…accumulation Ja.ii.235 (the signification of the particle vā); Snp-a.266 (id.)
■ samuccaya-kkhandhaka the third section of Cullavagga…

see samuñchaka.

to be consolidated, to arise samucchissatha (Conditional) DN.ii.63.

derivation and meaning uncertain; Windisch, Buddha’s Geburt, p. 39, n.1…

cutting off, abolishing, giving up. MN.i.360 Kp-a.142; sammā s. Pts.i.101; ˚pahāna relinquishing by extirpation Vism.5 Snp-a.9 ˚maraṇa dying by extirpation (of saṁsāra) Vism.229; ˚visuddhi Pts.ii.3; …

…give up DN.i.34; DN.ii.74; MN.i.101 sq., MN.i.360; Ja.iv.63. pp. samucchinna.

saṃ + ucchindati

cut off, extirpated DN.i.34.

saṃ + ucchinna

infatuated SN.i.187; SN.iv.71; Thag.1219. It is better to read pamucchita at all passages.

saṃ + mucchita

suitable Vin.iv.147 (must mean something else here, perhaps “hurt,” or “frightened”) Dāvs v.55.

saṃ + ucita, pp. of uc to be pleased

…Snp.p.135; Iti.16 (samuddaya metri causa) etc. dukkha˚; the origin of ill, the second ariya-sacca, e.g. DN.iii.136; AN.i.177 Vism.495…

…all beings SN.iv.157 (samudda = mahā udakarāsi)
■ Cp sāmuddika.

• -akkhāyikā (f.) tales about the origin of the sea cosmogony…

metri causa instead of samudaya Iti.16, Iti.52.

pulling out, salvation Mil.232.

saṃ + uddharaṇa

…+…

pulled out, eradicated Mhvs.59, Mhvs.15; Ja.vi.309; Sdhp.143.

saṃ + uddhaṭa

…+…

to behold Thag-a.147 (Tha-ap.52).

saṃ + udikkhati

1. arisen Dāvs v.4.
2. excited SN.i.136.
3. united Vv-a.321.

saṃ + udita¹

…Ja.ii.33 (aor. ˚ācariṃsu). 5. to claim, to boast of Vin.iii.91

pp samudāciṇṇa.

saṃ + ud + ācarati

practice Mil.59.

abstr. fr. samudācarita, pp. of samudācarati

practised, indulged in Ja.ii.33; Tikp.320.

pp. of samudācarati

behaviour, practice, habit, familiarity Ja.iv.22; Snp-a.6; Dhs-a.392; Pv-a.279.

saṃ + ud + ācāra

to result, rise; to be got, to be at hand DN.i.116; MN.i.104
pp samudāgata.

saṃ + udāgacchati

beginning Ja.i.2.

saṃ + ud + āgama

arisen, resulted; received SN.ii.24; Snp.648 (= āgata C.).

pp. of last

talk, conversation Mil.344; piya˚; AN.v.24, AN.v.27, AN.v.90 AN.v.201, AN.v.339; Thag-a.226.

saṃ + udāhāra, cp. BSk. samudāhāra Divy.143

adjective to be procured or attained Ja.iii.313 (su˚).

grd. of samudāneti

…Snp.295
pp -ānīta.

saṃ + ud + āneti; cp. BSk. samudānayati Divy.26, Divy.50, Divy.490; Avs.i.199

collected, procured Ja.iv.177.

pp. of samudāneti, cp. BSk. samudānīta Mvu.i.231

restrained Dhs-a.75.

saṃ + ud + āvaṭa? Better read as saṃ + udāvatta

multitude, quantity Vv-a.175; the whole Vv-a.276.

fr. saṃ + ud + ā + i

moving MN.i.119; DN.i.76; Vism.365; Dhs-a.307.

saṃ + udīraṇa in meaning udīreti 1

uttered Ja.vi.17.

saṃ + udīrita

box, basket Ja.i.265, Ja.i.372, Ja.i.383; Mil.153, Mil.247; Sdhp.360 (read samuggābhaṃ) Samugga-jātaka the 436th Jātaka Ja.iii.527 sq. (called Karaṇḍaka-Jātaka ibid.; v.455).

Class. Sk. samudga

seized, taken up Snp.352, Snp.785, Snp.801, Snp.837, Snp.907; Mnd.76, Mnd.100, Mnd.193.

pp. of samuggaṇhāti

rise, origin Vb-a.21 (twofold, of the khandhas).

saṃ + uggama

arisen Vv-a.280; Ja.iv.403 (text samuggagata).

saṃ + uggata

to seize, grasp, embrace; ger. samuggahāya Snp.797; Mnd.105
pp samuggahīta.

saṃ + uggaṇhati

…Vin.i.110; Ja.iii.397.

saṃ + ugghāta; BSk. samudghāṭa Lal.36, Lal.571

adjective removing Mil.278.

fr. last

abolished, completely removed; nt. abstr. -tta Mil.101.

pp. of samugghāteti, see samūhanati

to throw out, eject Vv-a.199; to cry aloud Dāvs v.29.

saṃ + uggirati

adjective resplendent Ja.i.89, Ja.i.92 (pañcavaṇṇa-vattha˚). raṃsi-jāla˚ resplendent with the blaze of rays Vv-a.12, Vv-a.14, Vv-a.166.

saṃ + ujjala

adjective straightforward, perfect Snp.352; SN.iv.196 (text saṃmuju).

saṃ + uju

to extol, to praise Snp.132, Snp.438; MN.i.498
pp samukkaṭṭha.

saṃ + ukkaṃsati

exalted AN.iv.293; Thag.632.

saṃ + ukkaṭṭha

despised, rejected Vin.iii.95; Vin.iv.27.

saṃ + ukkheṭita

Err:509

talking (with), conversation Snp-a.71.

saṃ + ullapana

to talk, converse Vin.iii.187; Pv-a.237; ppr. samullapanto Ja.iii.49.

saṃ + ullapati

conversation, talk Mil.351.

= last

moistened, wet, immersed SN.iv.158; cp. the similar passage AN.ii.211 with ref. to taṇhā as a snare (pariyonaddha).

saṃ + unna

to raise, elevate, Thag.29.

saṃ + unnameti

set up; heaped, massed, in full swing (of a battle), crowded MN.i.253; DN.ii.285; SN.i.98; Mil.292; Ja.i.89.

saṃ + upa + viyūḷha

to approach Mil.209.

saṃ + upagacchati

to produce; ˚janiyamāna (ppr. pass.) Ne.195.

saṃ + upa + janeti

resembling Mhvs.37, Mhvs.68; also samūpama Ja.i.146; Ja.v.155; Ja.vi.534.

saṃ + upama

ascended Dāvs iv.42.

saṃ + uparūḷha

adorned Mil.2.

saṃ + upasobhita

to serve, help; pres. samupaṭṭhāti Sdhp.283; aor. samupaṭṭhahi Mhvs.33 Mhvs.95.

saṃ + upaṭṭhahati

endowed with, Mil.352.

saṃ + upeta

to arise, to be produced SN.iv.218; pp. samuppanna.

saṃ + uppajjati

arisen, produced, come about Snp.168, Snp.599; Dhs.1035.

saṃ + uppanna

origin, arising SN.iv.218.

sprinkled Ja.vi.481.

saṃ + ud + phosita

adjective jumping or bubbling up Snp.670 (˚āso nom. pl.).

fr. saṃ + uppilavati

…v. read ˚-samuppāta, “swift as the wind”); Vism.521 (sammā & saha uppajjati = samuppāda). Cp. paṭicca˚.

saṃ + uppāda

…thus “producing quiet,”…

to come to; aor. samupāgami Mhvs.36, Mhvs.91; pp. samupāgata.

saṃ + upāgacchati

come to, arrived at Mhvs.37, Mhvs.115; Mhvs.38, Mhvs.12; Ja.vi.282; Sdhp.324.

saṃ + upāgata

…i.e. of the 5 factors, translation); Thig.22, Thig.270; Dhp-a.iv.70 Thag-a.98, Thag-a.212; rūpasamussaya the same Thig.102 cp….

to raise, lift up, Pot. samusseyya AN.i.199 (here = to be grandiloquent)
pp samussita.

saṃ + ud + śri

1. elevated, erected Ja.iii.497.
2. arrogant, proud, haughty Dhp.147 (interpreted at Dhp-a.iii.109 as “compounded,” i.e. the body made up of 300 bones); AN.i.199; Snp-a.288 (˚ṃ bhassaṃ high and migh …

instigated Vv-a.105.

saṃ + ussāhita

lifted, raised Ja.iii.408.

saṃ + ussāpita

to pass over Mil.372.

saṃ + uttarati

adjective instigating, inciting, gladdening MN.i.146; AN.ii.97; AN.iv.296, AN.iv.328; AN.v.155; SN.v.162; Iti.107.

fr. samuttejeti

to excite, gladden, to fill with enthusiasm Vin.i.18; DN.i.126. Cp. BSk. samuttejayati e.g. Divy.80.

saṃ + ud + tij

energetic, devoted Vv.63#33; Vv-a.269.

saṃ + uyyuta

adjective only as nt. adv. ˚ṃ gleaning, (living) by gleaning SN.i.19; Ja.iv.466 (˚ṃ carati).

saṃ + uncha + ka

…Mhvs.28 Mhvs.16
pp samuṭṭhita
caus samuṭṭhāpeti to raise to originate,…

arisen, originated, happened, occurred Ja.ii.196; Dhs.1035.

pp. of samuṭṭhahati

rising, origination, cause; as adj. (-˚) arising from AN.ii.87; Dhs.766 sq., Dhs.981, Dhs.1175; Mil.134, Mil.302, Mil.304; Ja.i.207; Ja.iv.171; Kp-a.23, Kp-a.31, Kp-a.123 Vism.366.

saṃ + uṭṭhāna

adjective originating Dhs-a.263.

fr. last

˚ikā) occasioning, causing Dhs-a.344; Vv-a.72.

fr. samuṭṭhāpeti

multitude, mass, aggregation Ne.195; Pv-a.49, Pv-a.127, Pv-a.157 (= gaṇa), Pv-a.200 (id.).

fr. saṃ + vah, uh

…samūhanāpeti Mil.142.
pp samūhata & (Caus.); samugghātita.

saṃ + ūhanati²

taken out, removed DN.i.136; SN.iii.131; Thag.604; Dhp.250; Snp.14, Snp.360; Iti.83; Ja.iv.345 (Kern, wrongly, “combined”).

pp. of samūhanati

abolition MN.iii.151.

abstr. fr. samūhata

to gather, collect Mhvs.37, Mhvs.245.

Caus. of saṃ + uh = vah

adjective including the root Thig.385; Thag-a.256.

sa³ + mūla + ka

is variant reading for su-vūpasanta (?) “calmed,” at Kp-a.21.

saṃ + upasanta

…Rathakāra, Kaṇṇamuṇḍa Kuṇāla, Chaddanta, Mandākini) AN.iv.101; DN.i.54; Ja.ii.92; DN-a.i.164, DN-a.i.283; aṇṇava˚;…

…place in the Paṭiccasamuppāda DN.ii.32; MN.i.52; AN.i.176; SN.ii.3; Vin.i.1; Vism.529, Vism.562 sq., Vism.671; Vb-a.174 Vb-a.176 sq.,…

1. multitude, assemblage Mil.403 (kāka˚); Ja.i.52 (sakuṇa˚); Snp.589 (ñāti˚); Snp.680 (deva˚) DN.iii.23 (miga˚); Vv.5#5 (accharā˚ = samūha Vv-a.37) bhikkhu˚; an assembly of Buddhist priests AN.i.56 …

to amuse oneself (with) AN.iv.55.

saṃ + keḷāyati

…as t.t. in the Paṭiccasamuppāda, when we regard avijjā as creating, i.e. producing by spontaneous causality the…

…Ja.vi.427; Vb-a.466. --pamukha the head of a guild Ja.ii.12 (text seni-) 2. a division of an army Ja.vi.583; ratha-˚ Ja.vi.81, Ja.vi.49…

…fatal, etc. Ja.iv.4, Ja.iv.5 (sāgara), Ja.vi.34 (samudda).

fr. siddhi

…to avoid worldly amusements (8) mālā-gandha-vilepana-dhāraṇa-maṇḍana-vibhūsanaṭṭhānā˚; to use neither unguents…

…easily raised SN.v.113. -samudānaya easy to accomplish Ja.iii.313. -sambuddha easy to understand…

adjective having beautiful eyebrows Ja.iv.18 (= subhamukhā C.).

su + bhū, Sk. bhrū, see bhūkuṭi

…as happiness AN.ii.52

• -samuddaya origin of bliss Iti.16 Iti.52
• -samphassa pleasant to touch Dhs.648
• -sammata deemed a pleasure…

…relating to the Paṭiccasamuppāda), Vism.653 sq.; Vb-a.262 (atta˚, attaniya˚, niccabhāva˚).

• -pakāsana the…

sea salt Vin.i.202; Abhp.461.

fr. samudda

…mahāsankha denotes a kind of trumpet.

fr. samudda

…Pv-a.195; Vv-a.50. Only once with ñāṇa at Dhs-a.9.

fr. samukkaṃsati, cp. ukkaṃsaka. The BSk. is sāmutkarṣikī…

…boundary Vin.i.255.

• -samugghāta removal, abolishing of a boundary Mhvs.37, Mhvs.33. *…

…tadaṅga-vikkhambhana-samuccheda Vism.410; tadaṅga-pahāna Dhs-a.351; Snp-a.8; tadangena AN.iv.411

2. tan˚:
   1. as subst.:…

…Ja.v.485 = Mil.381 (samuddo na t. nadīhi the ocean never has enough of all the rivers); Vv.84#13
grd tappiya…

…aor. atari Ja.iii.189 (samuddaṃ) & atāri Snp.355, Snp.1047 (jāti-maraṇaṃ), pl atāruṃ Snp.1045
■ See also tāreti (Caus.),…

…(adj. SN.iv.391;

• -samudda the ocean of t. Nd.271ⁱⁱ;
• -sambhūta produced by t. (t….

…vimutti sabbadhi vippamutta), Ne.82; cp. Kv.605;

• -piṭaka versed in the three piṭakas (see…

sesamum-oil (prepared from tila seeds), oil in general (tela = tilatelādika DN-a.i.93): used for drinking, anointing & burning purposes Vin.i.205,…

…ujucittatā (an˚?) amudutā Vb.350
■ Often combined w. māna (= arrogance), freq. in set sāṭheyyaṃ th….

(& thāmo nt. in instr. thāmasā MN.i.498; SN.ii.278 = Thag.1165; SN.iii.110, see below) “standing power, power of resistance, steadfastness, strength, firmness vigour, instr. thāmena (Mil.4; Pv-a.19 …

…tela), Sesamum Indicum. Often comb^d with taṇḍula e.g. AN.i.130 = Pp.32; Ja.i.67;…

1. the palmyra tree (fan palm), Borassus flabelliformis; freq. in comparisons similes MN.i.187; Ja.i.202 (˚vana), Ja.i.273 (˚matta as tall as a palm): Vv-a.162; Pv-a.100 (chinnamūlo viya tālo)
2. a …

…(gangāsotaṃ); Ja.iv.161 (samuddaṃ). 3. (intrs.) to go out of direction, or in the wrong direction Vism.327 (neva ubbaṭṭati na…

…above the collar bone Vin.iv.213; ubbhajānumaṇḍalaṃ above the knee Vin.iv.213; ubbhamukha upwards SN.iii.238; Mil.122.

a doublet of…

…above the collar bone Vin.iv.213; ubbhajānumaṇḍalaṃ above the knee Vin.iv.213; ubbhamukha upwards SN.iii.238; Mil.122.

a doublet of…

…DN.i.167; MN.i.78; ubbhamukhu “mouth (face) upwards”, turned upwards SN.iii.238; Mil.122.

1. uddha˚; in: -gāmin going upwards…

…DN.i.167; MN.i.78; ubbhamukhu “mouth (face) upwards”, turned upwards SN.iii.238; Mil.122.

1. uddha˚; in: -gāmin going upwards…

…excellent Dāvs iii.4 (samussit-odāra-sitātapattaṃ) DN-a.i.50 (˚issariya); Sdhp.429, Sdhp.591.

Sk. udāra, of which the usual P. form…

adjective raising, exalting (oneself), extolling MN.i.19 (att˚; opp. para-vambhin); Ja.ii.152. Cp sāmukkaṃsika.

fr. ukkaṃsa

…(or uplavati), q. v Expl^d. at Cnd.160 by samupallaviṃ.

upa + plavati, cp. uppilavati

…attendant, servant, “famulus” Ānanda was the last u. of Gotama Buddha (see DN.i.206 Thag.1041 f.; Thag-a in Brethren loc. cit.;…

…upetan = aṭṭhahi angehi upetaṃ yuttaṃ Pv-a.243); Vism.18 (+ sam˚, upagata samupagata etc); Pv-a.7
■ Note. The BSk….

…(= uppanna Dhp-a.iii.301); Thag.371.

pp. of…

…in same meaning.

ud + pra + las, cp. Sk. samullāsayati in same meaning

…(in formula of paṭicca-samuppāda); SN.ii.7; SN.iii.14; AN.i.177.

• -paccaya = ˚nidāna SN.ii.5; SN.iii.94; Snp.507,…

…Snp.426, Snp.685, pl. upāgamuṃ Snp.302, Snp.1126. Besides in pres. imper. upāgaccha Pv-a.64 (so read for upagaccha)
pp…

Ura & Uro

masculine & neuter

1. the breast, chest
   ■ Cases after the nt. s declension are instr. urasā Thag.27; Snp.609; & loc.; urasi Snp.255; Ja.iii.148; Ja.iv.118, also urasiṃ Ja.iii.38 …

Ura & Uro

masculine & neuter

1. the breast, chest
   ■ Cases after the nt. s declension are instr. urasā Thag.27; Snp.609; & loc.; urasi Snp.255; Ja.iii.148; Ja.iv.118, also urasiṃ Ja.iii.38 …

adjective

1. overflowing, heaped up, crowded; extensive, abundant, preponderant, excessive, full of (˚-) Vin.i.285 (cīvaraṃ u. overstocked; Vin.ii.270 (āmisaṃ too abundant); Vin.iii.286 Thig.444 (= …

…envious language, quarrelsome“
■ Another ussaya samussaya* only.

to dry up (intrs.) SN.i.126; SN.iii.149 (mahāsamuddo u.); Snp.985; Ja.vi.195.

ud + sussati of śuṣ

lifted out or up Vism.63 (samuddavīcīhi thale ussārita; variant reading ussādita).

pp. of ussāreti²

Uttara¹

adjective

1. higher, high, superior, upper, only in compounds, Ja.ii.420 (musal˚ with the club on top of him? Cy not clear, perhaps to uttara²); see also below.
2. nort …

…(kamma-paccayena utunā samuṭṭhitā Veraraṇī); perhaps also at Mil.410 (megha ututo samuṭṭhahitvā).

*…

…amusement in the park, sports Dhp-a.i.220; Dhp-a.iv.3

• -pāla overseer of parks, head gardener,…

…Thag-a.242. Cp. samuñchaka.

• -cariyā wandering for, or in search for gleaning, Ja.ii.272; Ja.iii.37,…

…Thag-a.242. Cp. samuñchaka.

• -cariyā wandering for, or in search for gleaning, Ja.ii.272; Ja.iii.37,…

…32 signs of a Mahāpurisa, bhamuk;’antare jātā uṇṇā odātā etc. DN.ii.18 = DN.iii.144 = DN.iii.170 = Snp-a.285. Also at Vism.552 in…

…anapāyinī); Ja.iii.189 (kusamuddo va ghosavā); Ja.iv.139 (aggîva suriyo va); Dhp-a.iii.175.

the enclitic, shortened form of…

…of) creeper Vism.523 = Vb-a.131 (in comparison illustrating the paṭicca-samuppāda).

cp. Sk. vallī; for etym. see valaya

… ■ In the Paṭiccasamuppāda (q.v.) vedanā stands between phassa as condition and taṇhā as…

…“vedeha-muni = paṇḍitamuni,” cp. K.S. i.321; translation K.S. ii.145 “the learned sage”); Mhvs.3, Mhvs.36 (same phrase;…

the ratan reed, Calamus rotang Ja.v.167; Snp-a.451.

Vedic vetasa

…veṇu-daṇḍa); cane (calamus). By itself only in standard list of punishments (tortures): vettehi tāḷeti to flog with canes, e.g. AN.i.47;…

…intense change ˚ppamutta quite released, ˚ppasanna quite purified ˚pphalita crumpled up, ˚bandhana (close) fetter, ˚ramati cease…

…(id.); Mil.316 (a˚ samudda)
■ su˚ well divided, well planned proportioned, regular Snp.305; Pv.iii.2#21; Mil.330, Mil.345…

sporting, amusement, pastime Ne.124 (in applied meaning).

vi + kīḷita

…stomach-ache Vin.i.301; bhamuka˚; frowning Dhp-a.iv.90; raukha˚ grimace, contortion of the face, Ja.ii.448; Pv-a.123 hattha˚;…

…SN.ii.173; SN.iii.31 (vippamutto ˚ena cetasā viharati); SN.vi.11; AN.v.151 sq-At Thag.184 variant reading for vipariyādi˚.

vi +…

…sāgarasmiṃ Thag.1190; samudda-majjhe Pv-a.47), where access is possible only through adventures after shipwreck or similar causes (Ja.iv.1…

…Vv.20#4≈Vv.29#10; Mnd.331, Mnd.336.

vi + pamutta

…rāga 1) Ja.i.89 (nānā˚-samujjala blazing forth different colours); Ja.i.395 (nānā˚ variously dyed); Pv-a.50…

…tadanga˚, vikkhambhana˚, samuccheda paṭippassaddhi˚, nissaraṇa˚; as threefold at Vism.140 viz. kāya˚, citta˚, vikkhambhana˚, i.e….

…of causation (Paṭicca-samuppāda) v. is conditioned by the saṅkhāras and is itself a necessary condition of nāma-rūpa…

penetrated (into consciousness), investigated, apperceived MN.i.478; AN.iv.363 (= manodvāre samudācāra-ppatta).

pp. of vi + ocarati

…sand (on the head) as an amulet Ja.i.396, Ja.i.399
■ In compounds usually vālika˚. Cp. vālukā.

*…

adjective

1. left, the left side (always opposed to dakkhiṇa) Ja.iv.407 (˚akkhi); Pv.iv.7#8 Mil.295 (˚gāhin left-handed); Pv-a.178 (˚passa left side). As “northern” at Ja.v.416. vāmaṃ karoti to u …

…fig.); Vism.63 (samudda˚); Dāvs iv.46; Dhs-a.116 Vism.143. 2. interval, period of time (cp. “tide” time interval) Ja.v.271…

…idaṃ), but such with amu (nt. aduṃ) also occur: yaṃ aduṃ khettaṃ aggaṃ evam eva mayhaṃ bhikkhu-bhikkhuniyo “as…

1. name of certain non-human beings, as spirits, ogres, dryads, ghosts spooks. Their usual epithet and category of being is amanussa, i.e. not a human being (but not a sublime g …

lit. “according to the majority,” i.e. a vote of majority of the Chapter; name of one of the adhikaraṇa-samathas, or means of settling a dispute
■ Vin.ii.84 (anujānāmi bh. adhikaraṇaṃ yebhuyyasik …

…grasp“).

• -ja born from the womb Snp.620; Dhp.396.
• -pamukha principal sort of birth DN.i.54;…

…knowledge of the paṭicca-samuppāda) at DN.iii.227; Pts.i.118 Vb.235 (= sammādiṭṭhi). Right knowledge (or truth is contrasted with false k….

…runs as follows: pittasamuṭṭhānā semha˚, vāta˚, sannipātikā, utu-pariṇāmajā visama-parihārajā, opakkamikā, kammavipākajā…

…explains “ādito dheyyamukho, paṭhama-vacanasmiṃ yeva ṭhapita-mukho ti attho” (sticking to one’s word?) See…

…stuff, food Ja.iii.523.

• -lolatā greed after food Snp-a.35.
• -samudaya origin of nutriment…

…Snp.635; Ne.121, Ne.123 (˚samugghāta); Vism.293 (id.) Vism.497; Mil.203 (Buddh ˚ṃ akāsi?); Dhp-a.i.121; Dhp-a.iv.186 (taṇhā); Snp-a.468…

…or a gradation of pron. base amu˚ “that (see asu), thus deictic-emphatic exclam^n. Cp. also BSk āma e.g….

having put on, clothed in, dressed with, adorned with (always ˚-) DN.i.104 (˚mālābharaṇa); Vin.ii.156 = Vv.20#8 (˚maṇi-kuṇḍala); SN.i.211; Ja.iv.460; Ja.v.155; Ja.vi.492; Vv.72#1 (= paṭimukka); Vv.8 …

to put on, take up; to be attached to, cling to Dhs-a.305
pp āmutta (q.v.).

ā + mtic

…punappuna samuṭṭhāti; āracayāracayā ti pi pāṭho, āviñjitvā (variant reading BB āvijjhitvā) āviñjitvā ti attho …

…AN.i.98, AN.i.165 (˚samudaya, ˚nirodha etc.) AN.i.187; AN.ii.154 (˚ehi cittaṃ vimuttaṃ), AN.ii.196; AN.iii.21, AN.iii.93 (˚samudaya,…

…eyelashes Vv.64#11 (= gopakhuma Vv-a.279) Pv.iii.3#5 (= vellita-dīgha-nīla-pamukha). Cp. alāra. Alarika & iya;

= aḷāra or uḷāra or…

…eternal (of mahāsamudda, the great ocean) Vin.ii.237; AN.iv.198.

pp. of tiṭṭhati = Gr. στατός, Lat. status, Celt. fossad…

(ṭṭhāna) neuter

I. Connotation

As one of the 4 iriyāpathā (behaviours)

1. contrasted (a) as standing position with sitting or reclining (b) as rest with motion.
2. by itself without parti …

…során, azaz a Megvilágosodás kapcsán nyert. Nevezték még Szakjamuninak, Tathágathának, Bhagavának stb. Vö: bódhi